Thursday, August 16, 2012

The American Town House in Creole New Orleans


The American Town house also known as the London Town house begin to make a presence in Creole New Orleans during the early 19th century after Louisiana became American in 1803. Row house like those on the East Coast  pop up in the French Quarter and the Creole Faubourgs around the French Quarter. As early as 1819 Benjamin Henry Latrobe wrote with distinct reservations, the increasing popularity of the American Town house in New Orleans. 

Benjamin Henry Latrobe made note in his diary with some regret of the rise of American building practices in Creole New Orleans in 1819:

But this much I say, that altho' the sort of house built here y the French is not the est specimen of French arrangement, yet it is infinitely, in my opinion, superior to that arrangement which we have inherited from the English. But so inveterate  is habit that the merchants from the old United States, who are daily gaining ground on the manners, the habits, the opinions, & the domestic arrangements of the French, have already begun to introduce the detestable, lop-sided, London house, in which a common passage & stairs acts as a common sewer to all the necessities of the dwelling & renders it impossible to preserve a temperature within the house materially different from that of the atmosphere, as the coughs, colds, & consumptions of our Eastern cities amply tesitfy. With the English arrangement, the red brick fronts are also gaining ground, & the suburb St, Mary, The American suburb, already exhibits the flat, dull, dingy character of Market Street, in Philadelphia, or a Baltimore street, instead of the motley & picturesque effect of the stuccoed French buildings of the city. We shall introduce many grand & profitable improvements, but they will take the place of much elegance, ease, & some convenience. 


























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